英语在什么时候用动词后面加ing 英语动词什么时候加ing

www.zhiqu.org     时间: 2024-06-16

1、作谓语的时候,动词加ing前面必须加上be动词,形成be+动词ing(现在分词)作句子谓语,构成进行时态句子。如:

He is reading a book now.

他正在看书.

2、动词作介词的宾语要加ing(动名词)。如:

I'm looking forward to seeing you again.

我期盼着再次见到你.

3、部分动词用动词做宾语。做宾语的动词要加ing(动名词)。如:

I have finished reading three books.

我已经看完三本书.

4、一些固定句式后面要加动词ing(现在分词)。如:

We have fun Playing in the park on Sunday.

星期天我们在公园玩得很开心。

5、动词修饰名词做后置定语时,要加ing(现在分成)如:

I felt something moving in the house.

我感觉房子里有东西在动。

扩展资料

动词可分为三类

分别是:单字词(One-Word Verb)、短语动词(Phrasal Verb)、动词短语(Verbal Phrase)例如:

The English language contains many phrasal verbs and verbal phrases.

英语里有许多短语动词和动词短语。(contains是单字动词。)

Students should learn to look up new words in dictionaries.

学生们学会查字典。(look up是短语动词。)

The young ought to take care of the old.

年轻人应照料老人。(take care of是动词短语。)





be动词(is.am.are).介词后面加ing形式。还有固定的词组搭配要记住
某些动词后出现非限定性动词时只能用动名词作宾语,不能用不定式。常见的此类动词有:advise, allow, permit, avoid, consider, enjoy, finish, give up, cannot help, imagine, include, keep, keep on, mind, miss, put off, delay, practise, resist, suggest, depend on, think about, set about, succeed in, worry about, burst out, insist on, can’t stand, be used to, get used to, devote…to…, look forward to, pay attention to, get down to等。如:

They went on walking and never stopped talking. 他们继续走,说个不停。

I found it pleasant walking along the seashore. 在海滩上走真是乐事。

(2)作介词的宾语

We are thinking of making a new plan for the next term. 我们正考虑为下学期制定新的计划。

Shall we have a rest or get down to doing our work? 我们休息呢还是开始干活?

(3)作形容词的宾语

The music is well worth listening to more than once. 这种曲子很值得多听几遍。

We are busy preparing for the coming sports meet. 我们正为马上到来的运动会忙着做准备。

3、作表语

动名词作表语时句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或what引导的名词性从句。表语动名词与主语通常是对等的关系,表示主语的内容,主语、表语可互换位置。

Your task is cleaning the windows. 你的任务就是擦窗户。(Cleaning the windows is your task.)

What I hate most is being laughed at. 我最痛恨的就是被别人嘲笑。 (Being laughed at is what I hate most.)

4、作定语

动名词作定语往往表示被修饰词的某种用途。如:

a walking stick =a stick for walking=a stick which is used for walking

a washing machine=a machine for washing=a machine which is used for washing

a reading room=a room for reading=a room which is used for reading

a measuring tape=a tape for measuring=a tape which is used for measuring

sleeping pills=pills for sleeping=pills which is used for sleeping

1.介词后动词加ing,比如说 with 、of 等,还有个别的单词to后也加ing,比如说 be equal to 和什么什么相等,这时候to就是介词。
2.动名词
3.各种进行时
4.固定句型 如 I like playing basketball.I like skating.
还有。。。。。很多。。。。。。

动词+ing的六种情况



主语+be动词+ing形式动词,是一定的,不然会错

英语在什么时候用动词后面加ing?~

be动词(is.am.are).介词后面加ing形式。还有固定的词组搭配要记住
某些动词后出现非限定性动词时只能用动名词作宾语,不能用不定式。常见的此类动词有:advise, allow, permit, avoid, consider, enjoy, finish, give up, cannot help, imagine, include, keep, keep on, mind, miss, put off, delay, practise, resist, suggest, depend on, think about, set about, succeed in, worry about, burst out, insist on, can’t stand, be used to, get used to, devote…to…, look forward to, pay attention to, get down to等。如:

They went on walking and never stopped talking. 他们继续走,说个不停。

I found it pleasant walking along the seashore. 在海滩上走真是乐事。

(2)作介词的宾语

We are thinking of making a new plan for the next term. 我们正考虑为下学期制定新的计划。

Shall we have a rest or get down to doing our work? 我们休息呢还是开始干活?

(3)作形容词的宾语

The music is well worth listening to more than once. 这种曲子很值得多听几遍。

We are busy preparing for the coming sports meet. 我们正为马上到来的运动会忙着做准备。

3、作表语

动名词作表语时句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或what引导的名词性从句。表语动名词与主语通常是对等的关系,表示主语的内容,主语、表语可互换位置。

Your task is cleaning the windows. 你的任务就是擦窗户。(Cleaning the windows is your task.)

What I hate most is being laughed at. 我最痛恨的就是被别人嘲笑。 (Being laughed at is what I hate most.)

4、作定语

动名词作定语往往表示被修饰词的某种用途。如:

a walking stick =a stick for walking=a stick which is used for walking

a washing machine=a machine for washing=a machine which is used for washing

a reading room=a room for reading=a room which is used for reading

a measuring tape=a tape for measuring=a tape which is used for measuring

sleeping pills=pills for sleeping=pills which is used for sleeping

动词必须加ing的6种情形


#涂承图# 英语学习问题请问在英语中,动词在什么情况下要在后面加上 - ing?我只知道在进行时中要加.还有其他情况吗?顺便举个例子啊, - 作业帮
(19634241254):[答案] 伴随状态. She went into the classroom,holding an apple in her hands.

#涂承图# 英语中什么时候加INg -
(19634241254): 动词后加ing叫现在分词,也叫动名词. 在想表示正在进行时的时候,在动词后(重点):去e加ing 例如:ride a bike 骑自行车 dive 跳水 改为动名词: 改为动名词: riding(去e) a bike diving(去e) 就这样了,楼主,选我啊!!

#涂承图# 啥时候在动词后面+ing?英语 - 作业帮
(19634241254):[答案] 现在进行时(正在发生的事情)要加ing: 比如:go swimming go skating go climbing 以及一些特定的句式: 例如:about doing enjoy doing hate doing like doing之类的..

#涂承图# 请问英语中的动词ing形式什么时候才用?我知道的只有在be动词加动词ing还有什么情况下加ing呢?我才上初一,马上期末了. - 作业帮
(19634241254):[答案] 在likes后面加ing形式 现在进行时加ing 还有,like to加原型 can加原型

#涂承图# 动词在什么时候加ing? -
(19634241254): 1. 构成现在进行时态时(be动词+动词ing形式) I'm walking.2. 在介词后3. 作主语 (动名词)Walking is good for your health. 4. 作宾语或表语(比较复杂)My hobby(爱好) is fishing( 钓鱼).

#涂承图# 英语动词加ing的规则谁知道呀在什么情况下动词加ing?动词加ing时,什么时候要去尾?还有在什么时候要双写 有些晕.希望通俗易懂 - 作业帮
(19634241254):[答案] 在英语中,ing是动词的一种后缀(即在动词后加上该后缀),是进行时态(be+doing)的动词一种分词形式,如: He is doing his homework.(他正在写作业) 同时,某些动词之后加上该后缀可以变为其名词形式,如: swim→swimming 动词变为...

#涂承图# 英语动词在什么情况或句型下是ing 形式的?比如:在What About的后是ing 形式,现在进行时要 ing 形式…… 都一一例出来. - 作业帮
(19634241254):[答案] 1. -ing分词的构成 -ing分词是由动词原形加词尾-ing构成.-ing分词同样有时态和语态的变化,通常有下表几种形式(以do为例): 主动形式 被动形式 一般式 doing being done 完成式 having done having been done -ing分词的否定形式是由not 加-ing...

#涂承图# 什么时候用ing?怎么知道在后面该加什么? - 作业帮
(19634241254):[答案] 1.正在进行时中,谓语动词后加ing.如:I'm playing football. 2.当动词做主语时,要用动名词,即动词加ing.如: Making salad. 3.一些特殊表达.动词后再用动词要用动名词.如:enjoy doing sth. practice doing sth. mind doing sth. finish doing sth. keep ...

#涂承图# 英语什么情况下在动词后面加ing形式??英语在什么情况下在动词后
(19634241254): about,at,in等等介词后的动词加ing 现在进行时也要加

#涂承图# 在什么情况下动词变为ing?
(19634241254): 同意楼上的归纳"1.某些词语的固定用法.如:enjoy,finish,feel like,practise,mind,allow等,这些词后面要用动词的ing形式. enjoy playing football 2.现在进行时态,过去...