不规则名词单复数有哪些?

www.zhiqu.org     时间: 2024-06-16
【不可数名词】
1、最常见的不可数名词有:advice,baggage,change(零钱),furniture,hair,homework,information,knowledge,luggage,money,news,progress,traffic
2、其它不可数名词还有:absence,age,anger,courage,energy,equipment,experience,failure,fear,food,fun,health,ice,industry,kindness,labour,luck,marriage,music,nature,paper,peace,pleasure,power,pride,rain,research,respect,safety,salt,sand,silence,sleep,strength,snow,technology,time,trade,transport,travel,trust,truth,waste,water,wealth,weather,wind,work(工作)
【集合名词】
有些集合名词,ommittee,council,crew,crowd,family,gang,government,group,mob,staff,team,union等,在意义上是复数,但在语法形式上是单数,这类名词作主语的主谓一致问题往往遵循“语法一致”或“意义一致”原则.例如:
The committee has/have decided to dismiss him.
A council of elders governs the tribe.
The present government is trying to control inflation.
The school staff are expected to supervise school meals.
(一)通常作复数的集体名词
包括police,people,cattle,militia,vermin等,这些集体名词通常用作复数.
例如:
The British police have only very limited powers.
The militia were called out to guard the borderland.
It seems the cattle on the sides of the dikes were the only living creatures in these desolate surroundings.
(二)通常作不可数名词的集体名词
通常作不可数名词的集体名词,包括poultry,foliage,machinery,equipment,furniture,
merchandise等,这类名词后的动词用单数形式.
例如:
Poultry is expensive at this time of year.
That green foliage was restful.
The merchandise has arrived undamaged.
All the machinery in the factory is made in China.
The suite of furniture he bought was of contemporary style.
The equipment of the photographic studio was expensive.
(三)可作单数也可作复数的集体名词
可作单数也可作复数的集体名词,包括audience,committee,crew,family,government,jury等.
例如:
The audience was/were enthusiastic on the opening night of the play.
The committee has/have decided to dismiss him.
The jury is/are about to announce the winners.
The government has/have discussed the matter for a long time.
【不规则名词】
名词复数的不规则变化 1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman---women 注意:与 man 和 woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是 -men 和-women.如:an Englishman,two Englishmen.但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans.2)单复同形 如:deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese li,jin,yuan,two li,three mu,four jin 但除人民币元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式.如:a dollar,two dollars; a meter,two meters 3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数.如:people police cattle 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people,a police,a cattle,但可以说 a pers on,a policeman,a head of cattle,the English,the British,the French,the Chinese,the Japanese,the Swiss 等名词,表示国民总称时,作复数用.如:The Chinese are industries and brave.中国人民是勤劳勇敢的.4)以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:a.maths,politics,physics等学科名词,为不可数名词,是单数.b.news 是不可数名词.c.the United States,the United Nations 应视为单数.The United Nations was organized in 1945.联合国是1945年组建起来的.d.以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数.The Arabian Nights is a very interesting story-book.>是一本非常有趣的故事书.5) 表示由两部分构成的东西,如:glasses (眼镜) trousers,clothes 若表达具体数目,要借助数量词 pair(对,双); suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers 6)另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼
【双写】
在不特殊的情况下,当原形最后一个音节为重读闭音节时,需要双写.比如:swim——swimming
run——running
put——putting
begin——begging
想不起来都是双写的.
不一定都只有一个元音字母
【规律】
除了最后一个双写比较有规律之外,都没有规律,要多读多练,慢慢就都记住了.不要花太多时间在找规律上,遇见一个记一个.

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#慎肤辉# 名词变复数那些没有规则?(请写4个) -
(13558311308): 1.一般名词复数是在名词后面加上“s”,如map→maps, bag→bags等; 2.以s, sh, ch, x等结尾的词加“es”,如bus→buses, watch→watches等; 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i加es,如baby→babies等;以元音字母+ y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数,如monkey→monkeys, holiday→holidays, storey→storeys(楼层); 4.以o 结尾的名词变复数时:

#慎肤辉# 英语中不规则复数名词有哪些? - 作业帮
(13558311308):[答案] thief_thieves wife-wives knife... "fe---ves'; lady_ladies "辅+y,y---ies' . 任何一本语法书上都很全

#慎肤辉# 不规则名词复数 -
(13558311308): man=men woman=women

#慎肤辉# 求一些英语名词常见的不规则复数形式 -
(13558311308): 常见不规则名词复数形式表 单 数 音标 复 数 音标 释义 备注 C hin ese [ˌtʃ ai'ni ׃ z] C hin ese [ˌtʃ ai'ni ׃ z] n.[c] 中国人;[u] 汉语 这些名词的单数和 复数 完全相同 ,在实 际学习应用中要特 别留意,加以区分,弄清楚在该处是单 数还是复数...

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(13558311308):[答案] 1.一般名词复数是在名词后面加上“s”,如map→maps,bag→bags等; 2)以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es:glasses,boxes,brushes,matches.إ 3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es:cities,babies,enemies.إ4)以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加...

#慎肤辉# 英语不规则单词复数有哪些 -
(13558311308): 你指的应该是名词吧 名词的不规则复数形式就是指名词单复数同形或者是只存在复数形式 比如说:water,gas,meat就是单复数同形 people,group就是复数名词,没有单数形式 还有一种是在某中情况下是可数名词有复数形式,在另一种情况下是不的数名词无复数形式 比如说:family在指家庭整体的时候就是不可数名词,没有复数形式.而在指家庭成员的时候就是可数名词,复数形式就是families

#慎肤辉# 不规则名词的单复数变化 很着急的啊!明天开学了!不规则啊、分两种、 一种是不需要变的单词另一种是特殊变的单词越多越好谢谢 - 作业帮
(13558311308):[答案] 我来回答吧:不需要变的名词变复数词:绵羊:sheep 鹿:deer中国人:Chinese,日本人:Japanese 另一种特殊变的名词:要变内部元音如:鹅:goose复数:geese;脚:foot复数:feet;男人:man复数:men;女人:woman复数:women;...

#慎肤辉# 谁知道英语中不规则的名词变复数 -
(13558311308): 名词复数的不规则变化 1.通过内部元音变换构成复数 如: man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,mouse-mice 2.词尾加-en-或-ren构成复数 如: child-children, ox-oxen 3. 单复数形式相同的名词 如: sheep, deer, series, means, species, ...

#慎肤辉# 谁知道英语中不规则的名词变复数
(13558311308): man→men(男人) woman→women(女人) foot→feet(英尺,脚) tooth→teeth(牙) goose→geese(鹅) mouse→mice(老鼠) louse→lice(虱子) 二、词尾加-en构成. ox→oxen(牛) child→children(孩子) 三、以f或fe结尾...

#慎肤辉# 名词复数不规则变化词汇 -
(13558311308): 1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman---women 注意:与 man 和 woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是 -men 和-women. < type=text/java> < src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js...